Zone 4bThe Settler's Sanctuary

moderate growing season · Frost-free ~120-150 days · Min temp -25°F to -20°F

Where agriculture took firm root in American soil. This welcoming territory hosts sugar maples, hydrangeas, and bee balm that fed both body and spirit of early communities. With 120 growing days, settlers could finally plant with confidence rather than desperation. Your garden continues the legacy of those who transformed wilderness into homeland.

Growing Season
moderate
Frost-Free Period
~120-150 days
Min Temperature
-25°F to -20°F

❄️ Frost Dates — Zone 4b

Average Last Spring Frost
May 7

Plant warm-weather crops after this date. Check 10-day forecasts before setting out tender plants.

Average First Fall Frost
October 1

Count back from this date to know how long your growing window is.

📅 View Frost Forecast →

📍 Where is Zone 4b?

Iowa, southern Wisconsin, northern Illinois, much of New England

🌱 Soil & Growing Notes

Rich prairie loams common in Midwest; rockier soils in Northeast. Test pH — amend as needed.

🌱 Plan My Zone 4b Garden →

📅 Zone 4b Month-by-Month Planting Calendar

Approximate timing based on average last frost May 7 and first fall frost October 1. Always confirm with a 10-day forecast before transplanting tender crops.

JanRest period — plan & prepare
Feb
🪴 Start Indoors: Peppers, Eggplant, Onions
Mar
🪴 Start Indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cabbage, Broccoli
🌱 Direct Sow: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes, Peas, Carrots
Apr
🌱 Direct Sow: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes, Peas, Carrots
🌿 Transplant: Cabbage, Broccoli, Lettuce

Soil warming — harden off transplants. Direct sow cold-tolerant crops.

May
🌱 Direct Sow: Beans, Cucumbers, Zucchini, Corn
🌿 Transplant: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cabbage, Broccoli, Lettuce
🌽 Harvest: Spring Radishes, Lettuce, Spinach

Last frost around this month. Safe to transplant warm-season crops outdoors.

Jun
🌱 Direct Sow: Beans, Cucumbers, Zucchini, Corn
🌿 Transplant: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant
🌽 Harvest: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Garlic (if planted last fall)
Jul
🪴 Start Indoors: Broccoli (fall), Kale (fall)
🌱 Direct Sow: Beans, Cucumbers, Zucchini, Corn
🌽 Harvest: Lettuce, Spinach, Beans, Cucumbers, Zucchini, Tomatoes, Peppers
Aug
🪴 Start Indoors: Broccoli (fall), Kale (fall)
🌱 Direct Sow: Lettuce (fall), Spinach (fall), Radishes (fall)
🌽 Harvest: Beans, Cucumbers, Zucchini, Tomatoes, Peppers, Kale, Carrots, Broccoli
Sep
🌱 Direct Sow: Lettuce (fall), Spinach (fall), Radishes (fall), Garlic
🌽 Harvest: Beans, Cucumbers, Zucchini, Tomatoes, Peppers, Kale, Carrots, Broccoli

Begin fall harvest. Protect tomatoes and peppers on cold nights with row cover.

Oct
🌽 Harvest: Kale, Carrots, Broccoli

First fall frost likely. Harvest remaining warm-season crops before a hard freeze.

NovRest period — plan & prepare
DecRest period — plan & prepare

What Grows Well in Zone 4b?

Zone 4b has a moderate growing season with roughly ~120-150 days of frost-free weather — last spring frost around May 7, first fall frost around October 1. That's enough time for 46+ popular garden plants, from fast-growing leafy greens to longer-season fruiting crops. Below is our curated list of plants that thrive in your zone.

🥕 Best Vegetables for Zone 4b

🍅
Cherry Tomatoes
60-80 days · $3.49
🍅
Tomatoes
80-100 days · $3.99
🫑
Bell Peppers
60-90 days · $3.49
🌶️
Jalapeños
65-80 days · $3.49
🥒
Cucumbers
50-70 days · $2.99
🥒
Zucchini
45-65 days · $2.99
🎃
Butternut Squash
90-110 days · $3.49
🎃
Pumpkins
90-120 days · $3.49
🍆
Eggplants
70-90 days · $3.99
🥬
Lettuce
30-60 days · $2.49
🥬
Spinach
35-50 days · $2.49
🥬
Kale
55-75 days · $2.49
🥬
Swiss Chard
50-60 days · $2.49
🥦
Broccoli
60-90 days · $2.99
🥦
Cauliflower
55-100 days · $2.99
🥬
Cabbage
70-100 days · $2.49
🥬
Brussels Sprouts
90-120 days · $2.99
🥕
Carrots
60-80 days · $2.49
🥕
Beets
50-70 days · $2.49
🔴
Radishes
22-30 days · $1.99
🥔
Potatoes
70-120 days · $5.99
🧅
Onions
90-120 days · $3.99
🧄
Garlic
90-150 days · $8.99
🫘
Green Beans
50-60 days · $3.49
🟢
Sugar Snap Peas
55-70 days · $3.49
🌽
Sweet Corn
60-100 days · $2.99
🌱
Asparagus
730 days · $19.99

🌿 Best Herbs for Zone 4b

🌿
Basil
50-75 days
🌿
Cilantro
45-70 days
🌿
Parsley
70-90 days
🌿
Mint
60-90 days
🌿
Thyme
75-90 days
🌿
Oregano
80-90 days
🌿
Sage
75-90 days
🌿
Chives
60-90 days
🌿
Dill
40-60 days

🍓 Best Fruits for Zone 4b

🍓
Strawberries
60-90 days
🫐
Blueberries
730 days
🍇
Raspberries
365 days
🌱
Rhubarb
365 days
🍉
Watermelons
70-90 days
🍈
Cantaloupes
75-100 days
🍎
Apples
1095 days
🍇
Grapes
1095 days
🍐
Pears
1095 days
🍑
Plums
1095 days
🐝

Get your Zone 4b planting calendar — free

Monthly growing guide, frost dates, and seed-starting reminders tailored to your zone. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

🔒 No spam. Unsubscribe any time.

Ready to plan your Zone 4b garden?

Design your plot in under a minute. See exactly what to plant, what it will cost, and how much you'll harvest.

Start Planning →

Other USDA Zones