Gardening in USDA Zone 5a

moderate growing season Β· Frost-free ~130-160 days Β· Min temp -20Β°F to -15Β°F

Growing Season
moderate
Frost-Free Period
~130-160 days
Min Temperature
-20Β°F to -15Β°F

❄️ Frost Dates β€” Zone 5a

Average Last Spring Frost
April 30

Plant warm-weather crops after this date. Check 10-day forecasts before setting out tender plants.

Average First Fall Frost
October 7

Count back from this date to know how long your growing window is.

πŸ“… View Frost Forecast β†’

πŸ“ Where is Zone 5a?

Much of Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, parts of Colorado, New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts

🌱 Soil & Growing Notes

Varies widely. Midwest has deep black loam; mountain/northeast regions often stony or acidic. Soil test recommended.

🌱 Plan My Zone 5a Garden β†’

What Grows Well in Zone 5a?

Zone 5a has a moderate growing season with roughly ~130-160 days of frost-free weather β€” last spring frost around April 30, first fall frost around October 7. That's enough time for 43+ popular garden plants, from fast-growing leafy greens to longer-season fruiting crops. Below is our curated list of plants that thrive in your zone.

πŸ₯• Best Vegetables for Zone 5a

πŸ…
Cherry Tomato
60-80 days Β· $3.49
πŸ…
Beefsteak Tomato
80-100 days Β· $3.99
πŸ«‘
Bell Pepper
60-90 days Β· $3.49
🌢️
JalapeΓ±o
65-80 days Β· $3.49
πŸ₯’
Cucumber
50-70 days Β· $2.99
πŸ₯’
Zucchini
45-65 days Β· $2.99
πŸŽƒ
Butternut Squash
90-110 days Β· $3.49
πŸŽƒ
Pumpkin
90-120 days Β· $3.49
πŸ†
Eggplant
70-90 days Β· $3.99
πŸ₯¬
Lettuce
30-60 days Β· $2.49
πŸ₯¬
Spinach
35-50 days Β· $2.49
πŸ₯¬
Kale
55-75 days Β· $2.49
πŸ₯¬
Swiss Chard
50-60 days Β· $2.49
πŸ₯¦
Broccoli
60-90 days Β· $2.99
πŸ₯¦
Cauliflower
55-100 days Β· $2.99
πŸ₯¬
Cabbage
70-100 days Β· $2.49
πŸ₯¬
Brussels Sprouts
90-120 days Β· $2.99
πŸ₯•
Carrot
60-80 days Β· $2.49
πŸ₯•
Beet
50-70 days Β· $2.49
πŸ”΄
Radish
22-30 days Β· $1.99
πŸ₯”
Potato
70-120 days Β· $5.99
🍠
Sweet Potato
90-120 days Β· $6.99
πŸ§…
Onion
90-120 days Β· $3.99
πŸ§„
Garlic
90-150 days Β· $8.99
🫘
Green Bean
50-60 days Β· $3.49
🟒
Sugar Snap Peas
55-70 days Β· $3.49
🌽
Sweet Corn
60-100 days Β· $2.99
🌱
Okra
50-65 days Β· $2.99
🌱
Asparagus
730 days Β· $19.99

🌿 Best Herbs for Zone 5a

🌿
Basil
50-75 days
🌿
Cilantro
45-70 days
🌿
Parsley
70-90 days
🌿
Mint
60-90 days
🌿
Thyme
75-90 days
🌿
Oregano
80-90 days
🌿
Sage
75-90 days
🌿
Chives
60-90 days
🌿
Dill
40-60 days

πŸ“ Best Fruits for Zone 5a

πŸ“
Strawberry
60-90 days
🫐
Blueberry Bush
730 days
πŸ‡
Raspberry
365 days
🫐
Blackberry
365 days
🌱
Rhubarb
365 days

Ready to plan your Zone 5a garden?

Design your plot in under a minute. See exactly what to plant, what it will cost, and how much you'll harvest.

Start Planning β†’

Other USDA Zones